Bonanza Creek LTER
Bonanza Creek LTER
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Site Description - FP5C
Alias: 253
Site status: Active
Latitude: 64.71306662
Longitude: -148.1426888
Size:
   
Site Information - FP5C
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General Information

Site synonyms 253,
General Description FP5C is located on an older terrace of the Tanana River on the south side of the river opposite Sam Charley island
Vegetation Description FP5C is an open stand of black spruce with widely scattered individuals of tamarack (Larix laricina) Total tree canopy is 32%. Tree density in 1989 totaled 2684 trees per hectare of which 2667 were black spruce and 17 were tamarack. Total basal area of the stand is 14.7 m2/ha nearly all of which is black spruce. Average diameter of the dominant black spruce is 15 cm, and heights range from 10 to 15 m but average diameter for all of the black spruce in the stand is only 8 cm. The dominant spruce and tamarack are about 150 years old, but occasional younger trees occur. The tall shrub layer has 21% canopy cover and is primarily of Alnus crispa and Rosa acicularis, with widely scattered Salix glauca, Salix arbusculoides, and Salix planifolia. The low shrub layer is conspicuous with 76% cover; mainly Ledum groenlandicum and Vaccinium vitis-idaea. Common herbs are Equisetum scirpoides, E. arvense, Poa sp. and Calamagrostis canadensis. with a total herbaceous cover of 25%. The nearly continuous moss cover (83%) is dominated by Hylocomium splendens and Pleurozium schreberi. Lichens have 7% cover , primarily Peltigera aphthosa.
History The study site was established in 1987 as an LTER site and is adjacent to a permanent plot established by L.A. Viereck (LAV #1133)in 1965. Soil and air temperature measurments at the site were started in 1992.
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The Bonanza Creek LTER, including this website, is supported by the National Science Foundation through awards DEB-0620579, DEB-0423442, DEB-0080609, DEB-9810217, DEB-9211769, DEB-8702629 and by the USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station through agreement number RJVA-PNW-01-JV-11261952-231. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in the material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the supporting agencies or the program as a whole.

© Bonanza Creek LTER, 2009.
Last modified 22-Nov-09
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