<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<eml:eml xmlns:eml="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.1.0" xmlns:stmml="http://www.xml-cml.org/schema/stmml-1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ds="eml://ecoinformatics.org/dataset-2.1.0" xsi:schemaLocation="eml://ecoinformatics.org/eml-2.1.0&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;http://nis.lternet.edu/schemas/EML/eml-2.1.0/eml.xsd" packageId="knb-lter-bnz.150.11" system="knb" scope="system">
<access scope="document" order="allowFirst" authSystem="knb">
<allow>
<principal>uid=BNZ,o=lter,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org</principal>
<permission>all</permission>
</allow>
<allow>
<principal>public</principal>
<permission>read</permission>
</allow>
</access>
<dataset>
<shortName>knb-lter-bnz.150.11</shortName>
<title>Patterns of and controls over nitrogen inputs by green alder (Alnus viridis spp. fruticosa) to a secondary successional chronosequence in interior Alaska I - N2 Fixation and Soil Temperature</title>
<creator>
<individualName>
<givenName>Jen</givenName>
<givenName>S</givenName>
<surName>Mitchell</surName>
</individualName>
<!--No position recorded in Database ( pers/position when lead_contact=1 )-->
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Institute of Arctic Biology  University of Alaska Fairbanks P.O. Box 757000</deliveryPoint>
<city>Fairbanks</city>
<administrativeArea>AK </administrativeArea>
<postalCode>99775</postalCode>
<country>United States</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">(907) 474-7153</phone>
<!--No fax info present in Database  ( pers/fax when lead_contact=1 )-->
<electronicMailAddress>jennifersmitchell@gmail.com</electronicMailAddress>
<!--No personal web address info on file-->
</creator>
<metadataProvider>
<organizationName>Bonanza Creek LTER</organizationName>
<positionName>Data Manager</positionName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Boreal Ecology Cooperative Research Unit </deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>University of Alaska Fairbanks</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>P.O. Box 756780 </deliveryPoint>
<city>Fairbanks</city>
<administrativeArea>AK</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>99775</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">907-474-6364</phone>
<phone phonetype="fax">907-474-6251</phone>
<electronicMailAddress>jpdowning@alaska.edu</electronicMailAddress>
<onlineUrl>http://www.lter.uaf.edu</onlineUrl>
</metadataProvider>
<associatedParty>
<individualName>
<givenName>Roger</givenName>
<givenName>W.</givenName>
<surName>Ruess</surName>
</individualName>
<positionName>Professor of Biology</positionName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Institute of Arctic Biology  University of Alaska Fairbanks P.O. Box 757000</deliveryPoint>
<city>Fairbanks</city>
<administrativeArea>AK </administrativeArea>
<postalCode>99775-0180</postalCode>
<country>United States</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">(907) 474-7153</phone>
<phone phonetype="fax">(907) 474-6967</phone>
<role>Associated investigator</role>
</associatedParty>
<pubDate>2005-11-20</pubDate>
<abstract>
<para>We measured rates of nitrogen fixation by Alnus viridis spp. fruticosa and concurrent subcanopy soil temperature at BNZ LTER. To do so we utilized replicate (n=3/stage) stands of a seral sequence of successional stages maintained by the Bonanza Creek Long-Term Ecological Research program (BNZ LTER). At each of the 9 replicate stands we selected a total of 70 individual shrubs. During each of 7 sampling periods, 3 across the growing season of 1997 and 4 during 1998, we randomly selected 10 of 70 A. viridis spp. fruticosa at each replicate stand. We used acetylene reduction assays (ARA) to estimate rates of N2 fixation at each of the selected shrubs and concurrently measured soil temperature at each shrub. The attached database may be utilized to (1) elucidate seasonal trends in rates of N2 fixation by A. viridis spp. fruticosa across a boreal forest chronosequence and (2) investigate soil temperature controls over rates of N2 fixation. It may also be used to statistically analyze differences between years, successional stages and replicates within successional stage in both rates of ARA and temperature.

We developed this database to describe seasonal trends of rates of nitrogen fixation by A. viridis spp. fruticosa across a boreal forest chronosequence and to elucidate soil temperature controls over rates.</para>
</abstract>
<keywordSet>
<keyword>nitrogen cycling</keyword>
<keyword>soil temperature</keyword>
<keyword>nitrogen fixation</keyword>
<keyword>secondary succession</keyword>
<keyword>alder</keyword>
<keywordThesaurus>Biogeochemistry</keywordThesaurus>
</keywordSet>
<intellectualRights>
<section>
<title>Access to Data</title>
<para>While metadata will be freely available to those requesting it, the data manager will assure that any restrictions on access to data sets in the database will be enforced. Data will not be released without proper permission first being obtained from the investigator who generated the data. </para>
</section>
<section>
<title>Use of data</title>
<para> Researchers should receive adequate acknowledgment for the use of their data by others and should be provided with copies of publications using their data. Users of data from the data base must be aware that data is not to be sold or redistributed.</para>
</section>
<section>
<title>Citing Bonanza Creek LTER Datasets</title>
<para>It is considered a matter of professional ethics to acknowledge the work of other scientists. Thus, the Data User will properly cite the Data Set in any publications or in the metadata of any derived data products that were produced using the Data Set. </para>
</section>
</intellectualRights>
<distribution id="distributionReference">
<online>
<url>http://www.lter.uaf.edu/data_detail.cfm?datafile_pkey=150</url>
</online>
</distribution>
<coverage>
<geographicCoverage id="geoReference">
<geographicDescription>Site information unavailable</geographicDescription>
<boundingCoordinates>
<westBoundingCoordinate>-148.3599027</westBoundingCoordinate>
<eastBoundingCoordinate>-148.2446238</eastBoundingCoordinate>
<northBoundingCoordinate>64.7666796</northBoundingCoordinate>
<southBoundingCoordinate>64.68945831</southBoundingCoordinate>
</boundingCoordinates>
</geographicCoverage>
<temporalCoverage>
<rangeOfDates>
<beginDate>
<calendarDate>1997-06-03</calendarDate>
</beginDate>
<endDate>
<calendarDate>1998-09-25</calendarDate>
</endDate>
</rangeOfDates>
</temporalCoverage>
</coverage>
<maintenance>
<description>
<section>
<title>Status</title>
<para>Completed</para>
</section>
</description>
</maintenance>
<contact>
<organizationName>Bonanza Creek LTER</organizationName>
<positionName>Data Manager</positionName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Boreal Ecology Cooperative Research Unit </deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>University of Alaska Fairbanks</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>P.O. Box 756780 </deliveryPoint>
<city>Fairbanks</city>
<administrativeArea>AK</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>99775</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">907-474-6364</phone>
<phone phonetype="fax">907-474-6251</phone>
<electronicMailAddress>jpdowning@alaska.edu</electronicMailAddress>
<onlineUrl>http://www.lter.uaf.edu</onlineUrl>
</contact>
<publisher>
<organizationName>Bonanza Creek LTER</organizationName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Boreal Ecology Cooperative Research Unit </deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>University of Alaska Fairbanks</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>P.O. Box 756780 </deliveryPoint>
<city>Fairbanks</city>
<administrativeArea>AK</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>99775</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">907-474-6364</phone>
<phone phonetype="fax">907-474-6251</phone>
</publisher>
<pubPlace>Bonanza Creek LTER</pubPlace>
<methods>
<methodStep>
<description>
<section>
<title>Methods</title>
<para>At each of the 9 replicate stands we selected a total of 70 individual shrubs. During each of 7 sampling periods, 3 and 4 across the growing seasons of 1997 and 1998 respectively, we randomly selected 10 of 70 A. viridis spp. fruticosa at each replicate</para>
</section>
</description>
</methodStep>
<!--sampling info missing (datafile/samp_freq)-->
</methods>
<dataTable>
<entityName>150_NfixSoilTemp.txt</entityName>
<entityDescription>We developed this database to describe seasonal trends of rates of nitrogen fixation by A. viridis spp. fruticosa across a boreal forest chronosequence and to elucidate soil temperature controls over rates.</entityDescription>
<physical>
<objectName>150_NfixSoilTemp.txt</objectName>
<dataFormat>
<textFormat>
<numHeaderLines>1</numHeaderLines>
<recordDelimiter>\n</recordDelimiter>
<physicalLineDelimiter>\n</physicalLineDelimiter>
<attributeOrientation>column</attributeOrientation>
<simpleDelimited>
<fieldDelimiter>\t</fieldDelimiter>
</simpleDelimited>
</textFormat>
</dataFormat>
<distribution>
<online>
<url>http://metacat.lternet.edu/das/dataAccessServlet?docid=knb-lter-bnz..&amp;urlTail=/ascii/files/150_NfixSoilTemp.txt</url>
</online>
</distribution>
</physical>
<attributeList>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Year</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Year</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>The year at which measurement was made </attributeDefinition>
<storageType>integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<dateTime>
<formatString>yy</formatString>
</dateTime>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Replicate/siteID</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Replicate/siteID</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>the replicate used in the study identified by the unique site id integer </attributeDefinition>
<storageType>integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<nominal>
<nonNumericDomain>
<textDomain>
<definition>the replicate used in the study identified by the unique site id integer </definition>
</textDomain>
</nonNumericDomain>
</nominal>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>julian</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>julian</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>The day at which the meaurement was made julian 0 </attributeDefinition>
<storageType>integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<dateTime>
<formatString>ddd</formatString>
</dateTime>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>treenumber</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>treenumber</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Treenumber: The randomly selected tree at which the measurements were made </attributeDefinition>
<storageType>integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<nominal>
<nonNumericDomain>
<textDomain>
<definition>Treenumber: The randomly selected tree at which the measurements were made </definition>
</textDomain>
</nonNumericDomain>
</nominal>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>ARA</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>ARA</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>The index of nitrogen fixation, ARA = acetylene reduction assay Specific ARA expressed as: µmol </attributeDefinition>
<storageType>float</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<ratio>
<unit>
<customUnit>µmol</customUnit>
</unit>
<numericDomain>
<numberType>real</numberType>
<!--No minimum value recorded in database (datafilevaribles/minvalid)-->
</numericDomain>
</ratio>
</measurementScale>
<missingValueCode>
<code>-9999</code>
<codeExplanation>Missing Value</codeExplanation>
</missingValueCode>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>soiltemperature10cm</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>soiltemperature10cm</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>soil temperature as measured under the alder canopy at 10 cm soil depth</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>float</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<ratio>
<unit>
<standardUnit>celsius</standardUnit>
</unit>
<numericDomain>
<numberType>real</numberType>
<!--No minimum value recorded in database (datafilevaribles/minvalid)-->
</numericDomain>
</ratio>
</measurementScale>
<missingValueCode>
<code>-9999</code>
<codeExplanation>Missing Value</codeExplanation>
</missingValueCode>
</attribute>
</attributeList>
</dataTable>
</dataset>
<additionalMetadata>
<metadata>
<unitList>
<unit id="ddd"/>
<unit id="yy"/>
<unit id="µmol"/>
</unitList>
</metadata>
</additionalMetadata>
</eml:eml>

