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<access scope="document" order="allowFirst" authSystem="knb">
<allow>
<principal>uid=BNZ,o=lter,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org</principal>
<permission>all</permission>
</allow>
<allow>
<principal>public</principal>
<permission>read</permission>
</allow>
</access>
<dataset>
<shortName>knb-lter-bnz.120.10</shortName>
<title>Growing Season D and 18O isotope data for a core from the center and moat of the BBC collapse scar: Bonanza Creek Experimental Forest Flood Plains</title>
<creator>
<individualName>
<givenName>Isla</givenName>
<surName>Myers-Smith</surName>
</individualName>
<!--No position recorded in Database ( pers/position when lead_contact=1 )-->
<address>
<deliveryPoint>405 CW Biological Sciences Building, Dept. Biological Sciences University of Alberta, , AB, T6G 2E9</deliveryPoint>
<city>Edmonton</city>
<administrativeArea>Aberta</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>T6G 2E9</postalCode>
<country>Canada</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">(780) 492-1295</phone>
<!--No fax info present in Database  ( pers/fax when lead_contact=1 )-->
<electronicMailAddress>myerssmi@ualberta.ca</electronicMailAddress>
<onlineUrl>http://www.ualberta.ca/~myerssmi/home.html</onlineUrl>
</creator>
<metadataProvider>
<organizationName>Bonanza Creek LTER</organizationName>
<positionName>Data Manager</positionName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Boreal Ecology Cooperative Research Unit </deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>University of Alaska Fairbanks</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>P.O. Box 756780 </deliveryPoint>
<city>Fairbanks</city>
<administrativeArea>AK</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>99775</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">907-474-6364</phone>
<phone phonetype="fax">907-474-6251</phone>
<electronicMailAddress>jpdowning@alaska.edu</electronicMailAddress>
<onlineUrl>http://www.lter.uaf.edu</onlineUrl>
</metadataProvider>
<associatedParty>
<individualName>
<givenName>A.</givenName>
<givenName>David</givenName>
<surName>McGuire</surName>
</individualName>
<positionName>Assistant Professor of Landscape Ecology</positionName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Alaska Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit University of Alaska  Fairbanks  Irving I Building</deliveryPoint>
<city>Fairbanks</city>
<administrativeArea>AK </administrativeArea>
<postalCode>99775</postalCode>
<country>United States</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">(907) 474-6242</phone>
<phone phonetype="fax">(907) 474-7872</phone>
<role>Associated investigator</role>
</associatedParty>
<associatedParty>
<individualName>
<givenName>Jennifer</givenName>
<givenName>W.</givenName>
<surName>Harden</surName>
</individualName>
<positionName>USGS, Adjunct Professor of Soil Science, University of Alaska Fairbanks</positionName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>U.S. Geological Survey 345 Middlefield Road, MS 962</deliveryPoint>
<city>Menlo Park</city>
<administrativeArea>CA</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>94025</postalCode>
<country>United States</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">(650) 329-4949</phone>
<phone phonetype="fax">(650) 329-4920</phone>
<role>Associated investigator</role>
</associatedParty>
<associatedParty>
<individualName>
<givenName>F.S.</givenName>
<givenName>Stuart</givenName>
<surName>Chapin</surName>
</individualName>
<positionName>Professor of Ecology</positionName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Department of Biology and Wildlife;  Institute of Arctic Biology:  University of Alaska Fairbanks 193 Arctic Health P.O. Box 757000</deliveryPoint>
<city>Fairbanks</city>
<administrativeArea>AK </administrativeArea>
<postalCode>99775</postalCode>
<country>United States</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">(907) 474-7922</phone>
<phone phonetype="fax">(907) 474-6967</phone>
<role>Associated investigator</role>
</associatedParty>
<pubDate>2005-11-24</pubDate>
<abstract>
<para>This data set contains D and 18O data for a core from the center and moat (0 and 6 m) of the BBC collapse scar. Two well-preserved cores from the center of the bog was collected in March 2003 with a gasoline-powered permafrost corer. Cores were stored frozen and sampled using a radial saw. The core was sampled every two cm for macrofossil, diatom analysis and chemistry.
Oxygen isotope ratios in aquatic cellulose has been shown to be a reliable tracer of lakewater isotope ratios (Sauer et al., 2001). I predicted that ?D and ?18O signatures in Sphagnum leaves would respond to enrichment and depletion in the bog water over time, providing an independent line of evidence for diatom-inferred hydrologic change.
All isotope samples were processed by the Alaska Stable Isotope Facility using a Thermo Finnigan TC EA and Deltaplus XL mass spectrometer (Thermo Electron Corporation, Bremen, Germany) in continuous flow mode. Data were reported relative to standard mean ocean water (SMOW). Instrument precision was 1.2 ? SE for ?D and 0.3 ? SE for ?18O. I separated Sphagnum leaves from the bog and moat cores, and ran whole organic matter samples for ?D and ?18O stable isotopes.
To determine the correlation between ?D and ?18O stable isotopes in peat leaves and bog water, I analyzed samples of Sphagnum and adjacent surface water. I collected surface water samples without headspace and refrigerated at 4 ?C until sample analysis. Snow samples were kept frozen until analysis. I refrigerated surface sample Sphagnum leaves from branches directly below the capitulum after harvest until analysis for ?D and ?18O stable isotopes. I identified Sphagnum samples to species.

This data set was collected to relate ?D and ?18O to fires, changes in succession, changes in hydrology, and diatom assemblages.</para>
</abstract>
<keywordSet>
<keyword>transect</keyword>
<keyword>isotope</keyword>
<keyword>chemistry</keyword>
<keyword>oxygen</keyword>
<keyword>bog</keyword>
<keyword>moat</keyword>
<keyword>deuterium</keyword>
<keyword>sphagnum</keyword>
<keywordThesaurus>Biogeochemistry</keywordThesaurus>
</keywordSet>
<intellectualRights>
<section>
<title>Access to Data</title>
<para>While metadata will be freely available to those requesting it, the data manager will assure that any restrictions on access to data sets in the database will be enforced. Data will not be released without proper permission first being obtained from the investigator who generated the data. </para>
</section>
<section>
<title>Use of data</title>
<para> Researchers should receive adequate acknowledgment for the use of their data by others and should be provided with copies of publications using their data. Users of data from the data base must be aware that data is not to be sold or redistributed.</para>
</section>
<section>
<title>Citing Bonanza Creek LTER Datasets</title>
<para>It is considered a matter of professional ethics to acknowledge the work of other scientists. Thus, the Data User will properly cite the Data Set in any publications or in the metadata of any derived data products that were produced using the Data Set. </para>
</section>
</intellectualRights>
<distribution id="distributionReference">
<online>
<url>http://www.lter.uaf.edu/data_detail.cfm?datafile_pkey=120</url>
</online>
</distribution>
<coverage>
<geographicCoverage id="geoReference">
<geographicDescription>Site information unavailable</geographicDescription>
<boundingCoordinates>
<westBoundingCoordinate>-148.3334833</westBoundingCoordinate>
<eastBoundingCoordinate>-148.3334833</eastBoundingCoordinate>
<northBoundingCoordinate>64.6408</northBoundingCoordinate>
<southBoundingCoordinate>64.6408</southBoundingCoordinate>
</boundingCoordinates>
</geographicCoverage>
<temporalCoverage>
<rangeOfDates>
<beginDate>
<calendarDate>2003-05-01</calendarDate>
</beginDate>
<endDate>
<calendarDate>2003-09-01</calendarDate>
</endDate>
</rangeOfDates>
</temporalCoverage>
</coverage>
<maintenance>
<description>
<section>
<title>Status</title>
<para>Completed</para>
</section>
</description>
</maintenance>
<contact>
<organizationName>Bonanza Creek LTER</organizationName>
<positionName>Data Manager</positionName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Boreal Ecology Cooperative Research Unit </deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>University of Alaska Fairbanks</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>P.O. Box 756780 </deliveryPoint>
<city>Fairbanks</city>
<administrativeArea>AK</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>99775</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">907-474-6364</phone>
<phone phonetype="fax">907-474-6251</phone>
<electronicMailAddress>jpdowning@alaska.edu</electronicMailAddress>
<onlineUrl>http://www.lter.uaf.edu</onlineUrl>
</contact>
<publisher>
<organizationName>Bonanza Creek LTER</organizationName>
<address>
<deliveryPoint>Boreal Ecology Cooperative Research Unit </deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>University of Alaska Fairbanks</deliveryPoint>
<deliveryPoint>P.O. Box 756780 </deliveryPoint>
<city>Fairbanks</city>
<administrativeArea>AK</administrativeArea>
<postalCode>99775</postalCode>
<country>USA</country>
</address>
<phone phonetype="voice">907-474-6364</phone>
<phone phonetype="fax">907-474-6251</phone>
</publisher>
<pubPlace>Bonanza Creek LTER</pubPlace>
<methods>
<methodStep>
<description>
<section>
<title>Methods</title>
<para>Field methods: This data set contains D and 18O data for a core from the center and moat (0 and 6 m) of the BBC collapse scar. Two well-preserved cores from the center of the bog was collected in March 2003 with a gasoline-powered permafrost corer. Cores were stored frozen and sampled using a radial saw. The core was sampled every two cm for macrofossil, diatom analysis and chemistry.
Lab methods: All isotope samples were processed by the Alaska Stable Isotope Facility using a Thermo Finnigan TC EA and Deltaplus XL mass spectrometer (Thermo Electron Corporation, Bremen, Germany) in continuous flow mode. Data were reported relative to standard mean ocean water (SMOW). Instrument precision was 1.2 ? SE for ?D and 0.3 ? SE for ?18O. I separated Sphagnum leaves from the bog and moat cores, and ran whole organic matter samples for ?D and ?18O stable isotopes.
To determine the correlation between ?D and ?18O stable isotopes in peat leaves and bog water, I analyzed samples of Sphagnum and adjacent surface water. I collected surface water samples without headspace and refrigerated at 4 ?C until sample analysis. Snow samples were kept frozen until analysis. I refrigerated surface sample Sphagnum leaves from branches directly below the capitulum after harvest until analysis for ?D and ?18O stable isotopes. I identified Sphagnum samples to species.
Instrumentation used: Thermo Finnigan TC EA and Deltaplus XL mass spectrometer (Thermo Electron Corporation, Bremen, Germany) in continuous flow mode </para>
</section>
</description>
</methodStep>
<sampling>
<studyExtent>
<coverage>
<geographicCoverage>
<references>geoReference</references>
</geographicCoverage>
<temporalCoverage>
<rangeOfDates>
<beginDate>
<calendarDate>2003-05-01</calendarDate>
</beginDate>
<endDate>
<calendarDate>2003-09-01</calendarDate>
</endDate>
</rangeOfDates>
</temporalCoverage>
</coverage>
</studyExtent>
<samplingDescription>
<section>
<title>Sampling Frequency</title>
<para>once</para>
</section>
</samplingDescription>
</sampling>
</methods>
<dataTable>
<entityName>239_2069_samples_d_and_18o_isotope.txt</entityName>
<entityDescription>This data set was collected to relate ?D and ?18O to fires, changes in succession, changes in hydrology, and diatom assemblages.</entityDescription>
<physical>
<objectName>239_2069_samples_d_and_18o_isotope.txt</objectName>
<dataFormat>
<textFormat>
<numHeaderLines>1</numHeaderLines>
<recordDelimiter>\n</recordDelimiter>
<physicalLineDelimiter>\n</physicalLineDelimiter>
<attributeOrientation>column</attributeOrientation>
<simpleDelimited>
<fieldDelimiter>\t</fieldDelimiter>
</simpleDelimited>
</textFormat>
</dataFormat>
<distribution>
<online>
<url>http://metacat.lternet.edu/das/dataAccessServlet?docid=knb-lter-bnz..&amp;urlTail=/ascii/files/239_2069_samples_d_and_18o_isotope.txt</url>
</online>
</distribution>
</physical>
<attributeList>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Year</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Year</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Year (yyyy) of measurement</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<dateTime>
<formatString>yyyy</formatString>
</dateTime>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>DOY</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>DOY</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Day of year of measurement</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<dateTime>
<formatString>DOY</formatString>
</dateTime>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Distance (m)</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Distance (m)</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Distance along the transect (0-30m)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>Integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<nominal>
<nonNumericDomain>
<textDomain>
<definition>Distance along the transect (0-30m)</definition>
</textDomain>
</nonNumericDomain>
</nominal>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Side of Transect</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Side of Transect</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Side of the transect (East or West)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>string</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<nominal>
<nonNumericDomain>
<enumeratedDomain>
<codeDefinition>
<code>E </code>
<definition> East side of transect</definition>
</codeDefinition>
<codeDefinition>
<code> W </code>
<definition> West side of transect</definition>
</codeDefinition>
</enumeratedDomain>
</nonNumericDomain>
</nominal>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Depth (cm)</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Depth (cm)</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Depth of sample in the soil profile (in cm)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>Integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<ratio>
<unit>
<standardUnit>centimeter</standardUnit>
</unit>
<numericDomain>
<numberType>real</numberType>
<!--No minimum value recorded in database (datafilevaribles/minvalid)-->
</numericDomain>
</ratio>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Sample Name</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Sample Name</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Sample name used</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>string</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<nominal>
<nonNumericDomain>
<textDomain>
<definition>Sample name used</definition>
</textDomain>
</nonNumericDomain>
</nominal>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Sample ID</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Sample ID</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Sample identification (Distance along the transect (0-30m)_Side of the transect (East or West)_sample type)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>string</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<nominal>
<nonNumericDomain>
<textDomain>
<definition>Sample identification (Distance along the transect (0-30m)_Side of the transect (East or West)_sample type)</definition>
</textDomain>
</nonNumericDomain>
</nominal>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Sample Type</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Sample Type</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>The substrate run for stable isotopes (water, snow or peat moss (Sphagnum))</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>string</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<nominal>
<nonNumericDomain>
<enumeratedDomain>
<codeDefinition>
<code>Water </code>
<definition> Water</definition>
</codeDefinition>
<codeDefinition>
<code> Snow </code>
<definition> Snow</definition>
</codeDefinition>
<codeDefinition>
<code> Peat </code>
<definition> Peat</definition>
</codeDefinition>
</enumeratedDomain>
</nonNumericDomain>
</nominal>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Mean Deuterium (‰)</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Mean Deuterium (‰)</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Mean deuterium (D or 2H reported per mil)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>float</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<ratio>
<unit>
<customUnit>‰</customUnit>
</unit>
<numericDomain>
<numberType>real</numberType>
<!--No minimum value recorded in database (datafilevaribles/minvalid)-->
</numericDomain>
</ratio>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Standard Error D (‰)</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Standard Error D (‰)</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Standard error of deuterium (D or 2H reported per mil)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>float</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<ratio>
<unit>
<customUnit>‰</customUnit>
</unit>
<numericDomain>
<numberType>real</numberType>
<!--No minimum value recorded in database (datafilevaribles/minvalid)-->
</numericDomain>
</ratio>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Mean Oxygen 18 (‰)</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Mean Oxygen 18 (‰)</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Mean oxygen 18 (18O reported per mil)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>float</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<ratio>
<unit>
<customUnit>‰</customUnit>
</unit>
<numericDomain>
<numberType>real</numberType>
<!--No minimum value recorded in database (datafilevaribles/minvalid)-->
</numericDomain>
</ratio>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Standard Error 18O (‰)</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Standard Error 18O (‰)</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Standard error of oxygen 18 (18O reported per mil)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>float</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<ratio>
<unit>
<customUnit>‰</customUnit>
</unit>
<numericDomain>
<numberType>real</numberType>
<!--No minimum value recorded in database (datafilevaribles/minvalid)-->
</numericDomain>
</ratio>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Moss Type 1</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Moss Type 1</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Primary moss type of peat sample run for isotopes (one of 7 species)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>Integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<nominal>
<nonNumericDomain>
<textDomain>
<definition>Primary moss type of peat sample run for isotopes (one of 7 species)</definition>
</textDomain>
</nonNumericDomain>
</nominal>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Moss Type 2</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Moss Type 2</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Secondary moss type of peat sample run for isotopes (one of 7 species)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>Integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<nominal>
<nonNumericDomain>
<textDomain>
<definition>Secondary moss type of peat sample run for isotopes (one of 7 species)</definition>
</textDomain>
</nonNumericDomain>
</nominal>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
<attribute>
<attributeName>Moss Type 3</attributeName>
<attributeLabel>Moss Type 3</attributeLabel>
<attributeDefinition>Tertiary moss type of peat sample run for isotopes (one of 7 species)</attributeDefinition>
<storageType>Integer</storageType>
<measurementScale>
<nominal>
<nonNumericDomain>
<textDomain>
<definition>Tertiary moss type of peat sample run for isotopes (one of 7 species)</definition>
</textDomain>
</nonNumericDomain>
</nominal>
</measurementScale>
<!--No missing value/character in database (datafilevarible/errorcode)-->
</attribute>
</attributeList>
</dataTable>
</dataset>
<additionalMetadata>
<metadata>
<unitList>
<unit id="DOY"/>
<unit id="yyyy"/>
<unit id="‰"/>
</unitList>
</metadata>
</additionalMetadata>
</eml:eml>

