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Title: Soil Water (Lysimeter) Chemistry for Mature Balsam Poplar and White Spruce for BCEF
Contacts: Brenner, Richard
Boone, Richard
Abstract: This dataset includes soil water samples (lysimeter samples) collected from mature balsam poplar (BP1, BP2 and BP3) and white spruce (FP4A, FP4B, FP4C) stands during 2000 and 2001. Five Lysimeter were installed at 12 cm and four at the 40 cm in each stand type. Water from the Tanana River and small, non-silt, streams on the eastern portion of the floodplain were collected during many sampling periods.
Keywords: floodplain lysimeter,  lysimeter,  soil water,  water chemistry, 
Categories: Biogeochemistry
Stream Ecology
Water Quality
Study Period: Aug 7, 2000 to Oct 5, 2001
Bounding Box: West longitude: -148.32683°
North latitude:  64.67834557°
East longitude: -148.2321322°
South latitude: 64.66966°
Site References: BP1 -- True balsam poplar stand on the Tanana River floodplain within Bonanza Creek Experimental Forest, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA. Vegetation structure for these sites includes a closed canopy of mature (>100 yrs old) balsam poplar with a dense thin-leaf alder (Alnus tenuifolia) understory. Basal area for stems larger than 5 cm averages 36.7 m2 ha-1 and 1.8 m2 ha-1 for balsam poplar and alder, respectively, with densities for poplar ranging from 567 to 922 stems ha-1 among the three stands. Total litterfall averaged 279 g m-2 y-1 across the three stands during the 1998–99 growing season. Rose (Rosa acicularis) and high-bush cranberry (Viburnum edule) are prominent within the shrub layer, filling understory canopy gaps previously occupied by decadent alder shrubs. Average daily soil temperatures measured at a depth of 7 cm during the 1998 growing season ranged from a minimum of 3.8°C in May to a maximum of 11.4°C in late July. The soil, classified as typic cryofluvent, consists of an alluvium of fine to medium sand grains overlain by a well-developed organic profile extending to more than 8 cm in some places. Soil C:N ratios average 19.0 for the organic layer and 16.0 for the mineral soil.
BP2 -- True balsam poplar stand on the Tanana River floodplain within Bonanza Creek Experimental Forest, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA. Vegetation structure for these sites includes a closed canopy of mature (>100 yrs old) balsam poplar with a dense thin-leaf alder (Alnus tenuifolia) understory. Basal area for stems larger than 5 cm averages 36.7 m2 ha-1 and 1.8 m2 ha-1 for balsam poplar and alder, respectively, with densities for poplar ranging from 567 to 922 stems ha-1 among the three stands. Total litterfall averaged 279 g m-2 y-1 across the three stands during the 1998–99 growing season. Rose (Rosa acicularis) and high-bush cranberry (Viburnum edule) are prominent within the shrub layer, filling understory canopy gaps previously occupied by decadent alder shrubs. Average daily soil temperatures measured at a depth of 7 cm during the 1998 growing season ranged from a minimum of 3.8°C in May to a maximum of 11.4°C in late July. The soil, classified as typic cryofluvent, consists of an alluvium of fine to medium sand grains overlain by a well-developed organic profile extending to more than 8 cm in some places. Soil C:N ratios average 19.0 for the organic layer and 16.0 for the mineral soil.
BP3 -- True balsam poplar stand on the Tanana River floodplain within Bonanza Creek Experimental Forest, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA. Vegetation structure for these sites includes a closed canopy of mature (>100 yrs old) balsam poplar with a dense thin-leaf alder (Alnus tenuifolia) understory. Basal area for stems larger than 5 cm averages 36.7 m2 ha-1 and 1.8 m2 ha-1 for balsam poplar and alder, respectively, with densities for poplar ranging from 567 to 922 stems ha-1 among the three stands. Total litterfall averaged 279 g m-2 y-1 across the three stands during the 1998–99 growing season. Rose (Rosa acicularis) and high-bush cranberry (Viburnum edule) are prominent within the shrub layer, filling understory canopy gaps previously occupied by decadent alder shrubs. Average daily soil temperatures measured at a depth of 7 cm during the 1998 growing season ranged from a minimum of 3.8°C in May to a maximum of 11.4°C in late July. The soil, classified as typic cryofluvent, consists of an alluvium of fine to medium sand grains overlain by a well-developed organic profile extending to more than 8 cm in some places. Soil C:N ratios average 19.0 for the organic layer and 16.0 for the mineral soil.
FP4A -- Mature white spruce
FP4B -- Mature white spruce
FP4C -- Mature white spruce
Data Columns:
Column Name Units Type
1 Lysimeter Number none string
2 Collection Date mm/dd/yyyy Datetime
3 Stand Type none string
4 Plot none string
5 Within-Plot Rep integer
6 Depth centimeter integer
7 Vol. Collected milliliter
8 Conductivity µS/cm float
9 pH
10 ppm NO3-N ppm
11 ppm NH4-N ppm
12 PPM DIN (NO3-N + NH4-N) ppm
13 PPM DOC-C ppm
14 ppm N in Digest ppm
15 ppm DON ( = total N in digest minus DIN) ppm
16 PPM Cl- ppm
17 PPM SO4 ppm
18 PPM Calcium ppm
19 PPM Magnesium ppm
20 PPM Sodium ppm
21 PPM Potassium ppm
22 PPM Lithium ppm
Data File(s): 199_1686_LTER_floodplain_lysimeter.txt.csv
Supplemental Files:
Metadata Formats:

Basic Metadata
EML

Public Release: Dec 17, 2003
Publications:

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The Bonanza Creek LTER, including this website, is supported by the National Science Foundation through awards DEB-0620579, DEB-0423442, DEB-0080609, DEB-9810217, DEB-9211769, DEB-8702629 and by the USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station through agreement number RJVA-PNW-01-JV-11261952-231. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in the material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the supporting agencies or the program as a whole.

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