Vascular Plant Collections and Records from Caribou-Poker Creeks Research Watershed

Carolyn Parker and Alan Batten, University of Alaska Museum Herbarium Summer 1999

Vascular plant collections were made during several trips to the Caribou-Poker Creeks Research Watershed during the summer of 1999. Areas visited include Haystack Mountain, the fireline road leading to VABM Carib, and the central portion of Little Poker Creek in the vicinity of the Frost Fire study sites. Plant specimens and observations were made and a permanent collection was created that is processed, databased, and held at the University of Alaska Museum Herbarium (ALA) in Fairbanks. A duplicate collection will be held at a laboratory easily available to researchers associated with Frost Fire and Long Term Ecological Research (LTER) projects on the University of Alaska Fairbanks campus. A parallel plant tissue collection, stored in silica gel, was taken which is available for biochemical and molecular research. Plants listed here include the collections made during the summer, observations made during the summer, and observations made by Joan Foote (USFS-Institute of Northern Forestry) during her past vegetation work in the watershed. Collection numbers are those of C. Parker, taxa marked 'obs' are observations made by C. Parker or A. Batten. J. Foote's observations are also noted however these are not documented by collections. Nomenclature follows that used at ALA and synonyms are included where names differ from that used by HultŽn (1968), the most commonly used reference for Alaska. This list is not offered as a complete inventory. Only a small portion of the entire watershed was covered this summer. Please contact us about any records you may have that we can add to this inventory, or any suggestions as to areas we should visit in the future. We expect to add many more plants in the future.

Carolyn Parker
Alan Batten
University of Alaska Museum Herbarium
474-7109

Literature cited: Gj¾revoll, O. 1958. Botanical investigations in central Alaska, especially in the White Mountains. Part I: Pteridophytes and Monocotyledons. Det Kgl. Norske Vidensk. Selskabs Skrifter 5. 74 pp. HultŽn, E. 1968. Flora of Alaska and neighboring territories. Stanford University Press, Stanford. 1008 pp. Vascular Plant Collections and Records from Caribou-Poker Creeks Research Watershed Carolyn Parker and Alan Batten, University of Alaska Museum Herbarium Summer 1999

Adoxaceae

ADOXA MOSCHATELLINA

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8315

Aspleniaceae

CYSTOPTERIS FRAGILIS

(L.) Bernh. vic. VABM Carib 8367

DRYOPTERIS EXPANSA

(C.Presl) Fraser-Jenk. & Jermy = D. dilatata (Hoffm.) Gray Little Poker Cr. valley 8338

DRYOPTERIS FRAGRANS

(L.) Schott vic. VABM Carib 8361

GYMNOCARPIUM DRYOPTERIS

(L.) Newman vic. VABM Carib 8370

WOODSIA ILVENSIS

(L.) R. Br. vic. VABM Carib 8354

Asteraceae

ANTENNARIA FRIESIANA

(Trautv.) Ekman Haystack Mtn. 8397

ARNICA GRISCOMII

Fern. subsp. FRIGIDA (C. Meyer ex Iljin) S. J. Wolf =A. frigida C. Meyer Haystack Mtn. 8398

ARTEMISIA ARCTICA

Less. vic. VABM Carib 8380

PETASITES FRIGIDUS

(L.) Fries var. FRIGIDUS =P. hyperboreus Rydb. Little Poker Cr. valley 8412

SOLIDAGO MULTIRADIATA

Aiton vic. VABM Carib 8355

Betulaceae

ALNUS TENUIFOLIA

Nutt. Little Poker Cr. valley 8325

ALNUS VIRIDIS

Villar subsp. CRISPA (Aiton) A. Lšve & D. Lšve =A. crispa (Aiton) Pursh ssp. crispa Little Poker Cr. valley 8329

BETULA GLANDULOSA

Michaux vic. VABM Carib 8351 Little Poker Cr. valley 8326

BETULA HYBRID

Haystack Mtn. 8383 Plants that were morphologically intermediate between tree and shrub birch were seen both along Little Poker Cr. and on Haystack Mtn.

BETULA NANA

L. J. Foote Frost Fire plots

BETULA PAPYRIFERA

Marshall Little Poker Creek obs

Campanulaceae

CAMPANULA LASIOCARPA

Cham. Haystack Mtn. 8393

Caprifoliaceae

LINNAEA BOREALIS

L. vic. VABM Carib 8371

VIBURNUM EDULE

(Michaux) Raf. Little Poker Cr. valley obs

Caryophyllaceae

MINUARTIA ARCTICA

(Steven) Bšcher Haystack Mtn. 8394

MOEHRINGIA LATERIFLORA

(L.) Fenzl Little Poker Cr. valley 8330

SILENE WILLIAMSII

Britton =S. menziesii Hook. ssp. williamsii (Britton) HultŽn vic. VABM Carib 8352

STELLARIA CALYCANTHA

(Ledeb.) Bong. Little Poker Cr. valley 8421

STELLARIA LONGIPES

Goldie vic. VABM Carib 8368

WILHELMSIA PHYSODES

(Fischer) McNeill Little Poker Cr. valley 8422

Cornaceae

CORNUS CANADENSIS

L. vic. VABM Carib 8377

CORNUS SUECICA

L. vic. VABM Carib 8356

Cupressaceae

JUNIPERUS COMMUNIS

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8311

Cyperaceae

CAREX BIGELOWII

Torrey Haystack Mtn. 8399 vic. VABM Carib 8360 Little Poker Cr. valley 8344

CAREX CANESCENS

L. vic. VABM Carib 8359

CAREX DEFLEXA

Hornem. vic. VABM Carib 8375 This sedge is listed as critically imperiled to imperiled (S1/S2) within the State, although it is considered secure (G5) globally. Its occurrence is to be expected as it is within the distribution noted by HultŽn (1968) and was collected by Gjaerevoll (1958) from Sourdough Cr., approximately 32 miles to the NE. The only other documented Alaska locality is in the Slana area. It was abundant along a short section of the fire line leading to VABM Carib.

CAREX LOLIACEA

L. vic. VABM Carib 8358

CAREX MEDIA

R. Br. Little Poker Cr. valley 8416

CAREX PODOCARPA

R. Br. Haystack Mtn. 8389

CAREX VAGINATA

Tausch J. Foote Caribou Cr. pingo plots

ERIOPHORUM BRACHYANTHERUM

Trautv. Little Poker Cr. valley 8345

ERIOPHORUM VAGINATUM

L. J. Foote lower Caribou Cr. plots

Diapensiaceae

DIAPENSIA LAPPONICA

L. subsp. OBOVATA (F. Schmidt) HultŽn Haystack Mtn. 8322

Empetraceae

EMPETRUM HERMAPHRODITUM

(Lange) Hagerup =E. nigrum L. ssp. hermaphroditum (Lange) Bšcher Little Poker Cr. valley 8316

Equisetaceae

EQUISETUM ARVENSE

L. Little Poker Cr. valley obs

EQUISETUM SCIRPOIDES

Michaux Little Poker Cr. valley 8414

EQUISETUM SILVATICUM

L. > Little Poker Cr. valley 8333

EQUISETUM VARIEGATUM

Schleicher Little Poker Cr. valley 8341

Ericaceae

ANDROMEDA POLIFOLIA

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8340

ARCTOSTAPHYLOS UVA

-URSI (L.) Sprengel vic. VABM Carib 8366

ARCTOUS ALPINA

(L.) Niedenzu =Arctostaphylos alpina (L.) Sprengel vic. VABM Carib 8381 Haystack Mtn. 8324

ARCTOUS RUBRA

(Rehder & E. Wilson) Nakai =Arctostaphylos rubra (Rehder & E. Wilson) Fern. Little Poker Cr. valley 8404

CHAMAEDAPHNE CALYCULATA

(L.) Moench Little Poker Cr. valley 8313

LEDUM GROENLANDICUM

Oeder =L. palustre L. ssp. groenlandicum (Oeder) HultŽn Little Poker Cr. valley 8349

LEDUM PALUSTRE

L. subsp. DECUMBENS (Aiton) HultŽn Little Poker Cr. valley 8348 Little Poker Cr. valley 8317

LOISELEURIA PROCUMBENS

(L.) Desv. Haystack Mtn. 8323

OXYCOCCUS MICROCARPUS

Turcz. ex Rupr. Little Poker Cr. valley 8413

VACCINIUM ULIGINOSUM

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8331

VACCINIUM VITIS

-IDAEA L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8336

Fabaceae

LUPINUS ARCTICUS

S. Watson Haystack Mtn. 8384

Fumariaceae

CORYDALIS PAUCIFLORA

(Stephan) Pers. Little Poker Cr. valley 8332

CORYDALIS SEMPERVIRENS

(L.) Pers. vic. VABM Carib 8376

Grossulariaceae

RIBES GLANDULOSUM

Grauer Little Poker Cr. valley 8335

RIBES TRISTE

Pallas Little Poker Cr. valley 8337

Juncaceae

JUNCUS BUFONIUS

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8407

JUNCUS CASTANEUS

Smith Little Poker Cr. valley 8411

LUZULA CONFUSA

Lindeb. Haystack Mtn. 8390

LUZULA MULTIFLORA

(Retz.) Lej. Haystack Mtn. 8391 vic. VABM Carib 8364

LUZULA PARVIFLORA

(Ehrh.) Desv. vic. VABM Carib 8374

LUZULA RUFESCENS

Fischer vic. VABM Carib 8373

Lentibulariaceae

PINGUICULA VILLOSA

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8347

Liliaceae

TOFIELDIA COCCINEA

Richardson Haystack Mtn. 8396

Lycopodiaceae

HUPERZIA SELAGO

(L.) C. Martius =Lycopodium selago L. Haystack Mtn. obs

LYCOPODIUM ANNOTINUM

L. vic. VABM Carib 8379

LYCOPODIUM CLAVATUM

L. Haystack Mtn. 8382

LYCOPODIUM COMPLANATUM

L. vic. VABM Carib 8362

LYCOPODIUM DENDROIDEUM

Michaux =L. obscurum L. var. dendroideum (Michaux) D.C. Eat. vic. VABM Carib 8312

Onagraceae

EPILOBIUM ANGUSTIFOLIUM

L. Little Poker Cr. obs

EPILOBIUM PALUSTRE

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8418

Orchidaceae

CORALLORRHIZA TRIFIDA

Chatel. Little Poker Cr. valley 8334

SPIRANTHES ROMANZOFFIANA

Cham. Little Poker Cr. valley 8420

Pinaceae

LARIX LARICINA

(Du Roi) K. Koch Little Poker Cr. valley 8409

PICEA GLAUCA

(Moench) Voss Little Poker Cr. valley obs

PICEA MARIANA

(Miller) Britton, Sterns, Pogg. Little Poker Cr. valley obs

Poaceae

AGROSTIS SCABRA

Willd. Little Poker Cr. valley 8417

ARCTAGROSTIS LATIFOLIA

(R.Br.) Griseb. Little Poker Cr. valley obs

BECKMANNIA ERUCAEFORMIS

(L.) Host Little Poker Cr. valley 8403

CALAMAGROSTIS CANADENSIS

(Michaux) P. Beauv. Little Poker Cr. valley 8423

CALAMAGROSTIS LAPPONICA

(Wahlenb.) Hartman F. Haystack Mtn. 8392

FESTUCA ALTAICA

Trin. vic. VABM Carib 8363

FESTUCA RUBRA

R. Br. J. Foote Frost Fire plots

HIEROCHLOE ALPINA

(Sw.) Roemer & Schultes Haystack Mtn. 8320

POA ARCTICA

R. Br. Haystack Mtn. 8387

POA GLAUCA

M. Vahl vic. VABM Carib 8365

POA PRATENSIS

L. Haystack Mtn. 8386

Polygonaceae

BISTORTA PLUMOSA

(Small) E. Greene =Polygonum bistorta L. Haystack Mtn. 8401

POLYGONUM ALASKANUM

(Small) W. Wight Haystack Mtn. 8388

Pyrolaceae

ORTHILIA SECUNDA

(L.) House =Pyrola secunda L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8425

PYROLA ASARIFOLIA

Michaux Little Poker Cr. valley obs

PYROLA MINOR

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8426

Ranunculaceae

ACONITUM DELPHINIFOLIUM

DC. Haystack Mtn. 8400

ANEMONE NARCISSIFLORA

L. Haystack Mtn. 8321

ANEMONE RICHARDSONII

Hook. Little Poker Cr. valley 8327

RANUNCULUS LAPPONICUS

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8346

Rosaceae

COMARUM PALUSTRE

L. =Potentilla palustris (L.) Scop. Little Poker Cr. valley 8405

DRYAS OCTOPETALA

L. Haystack Mtn. 8395

PENTAPHYLLOIDES FLORIBUNDA

(Pursh) A. Lšve =Potentilla fruticosa L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8415

ROSA ACICULARIS

Lindley vic. VABM Carib 8369

RUBUS CHAMAEMORUS

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8342

RUBUS IDAEUS

L. vic. VABM Carib 8350

SPIRAEA STEVENII

(C. Schneider) Rydb. =Spiraea beauverdiana C. Schneider vic. VABM Carib 8372

Salicaceae

POPULUS BALSAMIFERA

L. Little Poker Cr. valley obs

POPULUS TREMULOIDES

Michaux Little Poker Cr. valley obs

SALIX ALAXENSIS

(Andersson) Coville Little Poker Cr. valley 8408

SALIX ARBUSCULOIDES

Andersson J. Foote Caribou Cr. pingo plots

SALIX ARCTICA

Pallas Haystack Mtn. 8385

SALIX BEBBIANA

Sarg. Little Poker Cr. valley 8328

SALIX GLAUCA

L. Little Poker Cr. valley obs

SALIX HASTATA

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8406

SALIX NOVAE

-ANGLIAE Andersson J. Foote Caribou Cr. pingo plots

SALIX PLANIFOLIA

Pursh ssp. PULCHRA (Cham.) Argus =S. pulchra Cham. Haystack Mtn. obs

SALIX SCOULERIANA

J. Barrett J. Foote Frost Fire plots

Santalaceae

GEOCAULON LIVIDUM

(Richardson) Fern. Little Poker Cr. valley 8339

Saxifragaceae

PARNASSIA PALUSTRIS

L. Little Poker Cr. valley 8410

SAXIFRAGA TRICUSPIDATA

Rottb. vic. VABM Carib 8357

Scrophulariaceae

PEDICULARIS LABRADORICA

Wirs. Little Poker Cr. valley 8424 vic. VABM Carib 8378

PEDICULARIS LANATA

Cham. & Schldl. =P. kanei Durand Haystack Mtn. 8319

Selaginellaceae

SELAGINELLA SIBIRICA

(Milde) Hieron. Haystack Mtn. 8402

Violaceae

VIOLA EPIPSILA

ssp. REPENS Ledeb. Little Poker Cr. valley 8314